Umuti wa kanseri ya endometrale, kurandura kanseri murwego rwo gukomeretsa mbere.Kanseri ya endometrale ni imwe muri kanseri eshatu zikomeye kanseri y'abagore.
Kanseri ya Endometrale ni imwe muri kanseri ikunze kwibasira gahunda y’imyororokere y’umugore, iza ku mwanya wa kabiri mu ndwara z’imyororokere y’umugore mu Bushinwa, kandi ikaba yiganje cyane mu bagore bo mu mijyi.Dukurikije imibare yaturutse mu kigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ubushakashatsi kuri kanseri y’umuryango w’ubuzima ku isi, mu mwaka wa 2020 habaruwe abantu bagera kuri 420.000 bashya ba kanseri yandurira mu nda, hapfa abantu 100.000.
Muri izo ndwara, mu Bushinwa habaruwe abagera ku 82.000 bashya ba kanseri ya endometrale, hapfa abagera ku 16.000.Biteganijwe ko mu 2035, mu Bushinwa hazaba abantu 93.000 bashya ba kanseri yanduye.
Igipimo cyo gukiza kanseri yo mu cyiciro cya mbere ni kinini cyane, aho imyaka 5 yo kubaho igera kuri 95%.Nyamara, imyaka 5 yo kubaho kuri kanseri ya etape ya IV ni 19% gusa.
Kanseri ya endometrale ikunze kugaragara cyane ku bagore nyuma yo gucura ndetse na perimenopausal, ugereranije ugereranyije ufite imyaka 55.Nyamara, mu myaka yashize, hagaragaye kwiyongera mu kwandura kanseri ya endometrale ku bagore bafite imyaka 40 na munsi.
Kuri ubu nta buryo bukwiye bwo gusuzuma kanseri yandurira
Ku bagore bafite imyaka yo kubyara, kwisuzumisha hakiri kare no gucunga neza kanseri ya endometrale birashobora kugabanya cyane uburumbuke kandi bigatanga amahirwe yo kubaho igihe kirekire.
Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, kuri ubu nta buryo bworoshye kandi bwuzuye budasuzumwa bwa kanseri yandurira mu mavuriro.Ibimenyetso nko kuva amaraso mu gitsina bidasanzwe no gusohora ibyara mugihe cyambere birengagizwa byoroshye, bikavamo amahirwe yo kubura kwisuzumisha hakiri kare.
Isuzuma ryambere ukoresheje amashusho ya ultrasound hamwe nibizamini byabagore bisanzwe bifite sensibilité nke.
Gukoresha hysteroscopi na biopsy ya pathologiya biratera, hamwe na anesteziya nyinshi hamwe nigiciro, kandi bishobora kuvamo kuva amaraso, kwandura, no gutobora nyababyeyi, biganisha ku gipimo kinini cyo kwisuzumisha, kandi ntigikoreshwa muburyo busanzwe bwo gusuzuma.
Gutoranya biopsy ya endometrale bishobora gutera ikibazo, kuva amaraso, kwandura, no gutobora nyababyeyi, biganisha ku gipimo kinini cyo kwisuzumisha.
TAGMe ADN Methylation Detection Kits (qPCR) ya Kanseri ya EndometraleItangiza Igihe cya Kanseri ya Endometrale Gusuzuma no Kuvura 2.0
TAGMe ADN Methylation Detection Kits (qPCR) ya Kanseri ya EndometraleIrashobora kuzuza neza ibitagenda neza muburyo busanzwe bwo gusuzuma kanseri ya endometrale, bikagabanya cyane igipimo cyo gusuzuma cyabuze no gufasha abarwayi kumenya ibimenyetso bya kanseri mugihe gikwiye.
Kwipimisha inshuro ebyiri ni "zahabu" yo kwemeza tekiniki kandi ni amahame yubuvuzi Epiprobe yamye yubahiriza!
Ibisubizo by'ibizamini bibiri-bihumye byerekanaga ko kuburugero rw'inkondo y'umura, AUC yari 0.86, umwihariko ni 82.81%, naho sensibilité yari 80,65%;kuburugero rwa nyababyeyi ya nyababyeyi, AUC yari 0.83, umwihariko ni 95.31%, naho sensibilité yari 61.29%.
Kuri kanseri yo gusuzuma hakiri kare, intego nyamukuru ni ugusuzuma abantu bashobora kuba bafite ibibazo aho kwisuzumisha neza.
Kuri kanseri yo gusuzuma hakiri kare, urebye ko intego yo gukoresha uyikoresha ari ugukuraho ibyago byuburwayi no kwirinda kwisuzumisha byashoboka bishoboka ni umurava mwinshi kubantu bapimwe.
Agaciro keza ko guhanuraTAGMe ADN Methylation Detection Kits (qPCR) ya Kanseri ya Endometraleni 99.4%, bivuze ko mubaturage babantu bakira ibisubizo bibi, 99.4% byibisubizo bibi nibibi byukuri.Ubushobozi bwo gukumira indwara zabuze ni nziza cyane, kandi umubare munini wabakoresha nabi barashobora kwizeza ko badakeneye kwisuzumisha hamwe nibipimo byinshi byo kwisuzumisha.Ubu ni uburinzi bukomeye kubakoresha.
Kwisuzumisha kubintu bishobora gutera kanseri ya endometinal.
Iterambere ry’imibereho, ubwiyongere bwa kanseri yandurira mu Bushinwa bwagiye bwiyongera uko umwaka utashye, kandi hari imyumvire ku barwayi bakiri bato.
None, ni abahe bantu bakunze kurwara kanseri yo mu nda?
Muri rusange, abantu bakunze kurwara kanseri yandurira mu mitsi bafite ibintu bitandatu bikurikira:
- Indwara ya syndrome de metabolike: indwara irangwa n'umubyibuho ukabije, cyane cyane umubyibuho ukabije wo munda, kimwe n'isukari nyinshi mu maraso, lipide idasanzwe y'amaraso, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, n'ibindi, bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima bw'umubiri;
- Kumara igihe kirekire estrogene itera: kumara igihe kinini guhura na estrogene imwe idafite progesterone ihuye kugirango irinde endometrium;
- Menarche kare na menopause itinze: ibi bivuze ko umubare wimihango wiyongera, endometrium rero ihura nikibazo cya estrogene mugihe kirekire;
- Kutabyara abana: mugihe cyo gutwita, urugero rwa progesterone mumubiri ni rwinshi, rushobora kurinda endometrium;
- Ibintu bikomokaho: icyambere ni syndrome ya Lynch.Niba hari abakiri bato barwaye kanseri yu mura, kanseri yo mu gifu, cyangwa bene wabo b'igitsina gore barwaye kanseri yintanga, kanseri ya endometrale, nibindi muri bene wabo ba hafi, byakagombye kumenyekana kandi hashobora gukorwa ubujyanama hamwe nisuzuma;
- Ingeso zubuzima butameze neza: nko kunywa itabi, kubura imyitozo ngororamubiri, no guhitamo ibiryo birimo karori nyinshi kandi zifite amavuta menshi nka chipo y'ibirayi, ifiriti yubufaransa, icyayi cyamata, ibiryo bikaranze, cake ya shokora, nibindi, birakenewe rero gukora siporo byinshi nyuma yo kubimara.
Urashobora kwigereranya nibintu 6 byavuzwe haruguru bishoboka cyane ko byandura kanseri ya endometrale, hanyuma ukagerageza kubikosora bishoboka kugirango wirinde isoko.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-09-2023